This protocol describes the surgical and technical procedures that enable real-time in vivo multiphoton fluorescence imaging of the rodent brain during focused ultrasound and microbubble treatments to increase blood-brain barrier permeability.
Poon, C., Mühlenpfordt, M., Olsman, M., Kotopoulis, S., de Lange Davies, C., Hynynen, K. Real-Time Intravital Multiphoton Microscopy to Visualize Focused Ultrasound and Microbubble Treatments to Increase Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability. J. Vis. Exp. (180), e62235, doi:10.3791/62235 (2022).