Blastocyst biopsy and vitrification are required to efficiently conduct preimplantation genetic testing. An approach entailing the sequential opening of the zona pellucida and retrieval of 7-8 trophectoderm cells in day 5-7 post-insemination limits both the number of manipulations required and the exposure of the embryo to sub-optimal environmental conditions.
Maggiulli, R., Giancani, A., Cimadomo, D., Ubaldi, F. M., Rienzi, L. Human Blastocyst Biopsy and Vitrification. J. Vis. Exp. (149), e59625, doi:10.3791/59625 (2019).