Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy performed on thin organ and tumor tissue successfully detected natural elements and artificially injected gadolinium (Gd), issued from Gd-based nanoparticles. Images of chemical elements reached a resolution of 100 μm and quantitative sub-mM sensitivity. The compatibility of the setup with standard optical microscopy emphasizes its potential to provide multiple images of a same biological tissue.
Sancey, L., Motto-Ros, V., Kotb, S., Wang, X., Lux, F., Panczer, G., Yu, J., Tillement, O. Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy: A New Approach for Nanoparticle's Mapping and Quantification in Organ Tissue. J. Vis. Exp. (88), e51353, doi:10.3791/51353 (2014).