In this video, we demonstrate the isolation of detrusor smooth muscle cells from human urinary bladder specimens using a two-step sequential enzymatic treatment.
Protocol
All procedures involving human participants have been performed in compliance with the institutional, national, and international guidelines for human welfare and have been reviewed by the local institutional review board. 1. Dissection of DSM Tissues and Preparation of Mucosa-free DSM Pieces Examine the whole thickness urinary bladder specimen that arrived in the lab from the operating room in a tightly sealed container filled with the cold dissection/digestion so…
Representative Results
Figure 1: Summary of dissection steps resulting in the preparation of detrusor smooth muscle (DSM) pieces and setup used for enzymatic dissociation. Shown are images of: (A) a whole thickness human urinary bladder specimen provided from an open bladder surgery as extraneous surgical material in ice-cold DS, (B) the same preparation after pinning …
Açıklamalar
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
5 ml polystyrene round-bottom tube
Falcon
352054
Tubes for DS containing enzymes used in digestion steps
Analog vortex mixer
VWR
58816-121
Bovine serum albumin
Sigma-Aldrich
A7906
DS
Calcium chloride
Sigma-Aldrich
C1016
Extracellular solution and DS
EGTA
Sigma-Aldrich
E3889
Ca2+ chelator, used in intracellular pipette solution
Glucose
Sigma
G8270
Collagenase type 2
Worthington Biochemical Corporation
LS004177
DS-C
Cesium hydroxide hydrate
Sigma-Aldrich
C8518
Intracellular pipette solution
CsCl
Sigma-Aldrich
203025
Extracellular and intracellular solutions
DL-Dithiothreitol (DDT)
Sigma-Aldrich
D9779
Reducing agents used together with Papain
NaOH
Sigma-Aldrich
S8045
Nifedipine
Sigma-Aldrich
N7634
L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channel blocker
Floating foam tube rack/holder
VWR Scientific
82017-634
Used for holding tubes with enzymes for temperature control
Glutamic acid (Na salt)
Sigma-Aldrich
G1626
DS
Papain
Worthington Biochemical Corporation
LS003126
DS-P
MgCl2 (hexahydrate)
Sigma-Aldrich
M2670
Extracellular and intracellular solutions
KCl
Fisher Scientific
BP366-1
Extracellular solution
NaCl
Sigma-Aldrich
S7653
Extracellular and intracellular solutions
Non-metalic syringe needle, MicroFil
WPI
MF-34G-5
Filling of intracellular pipette solution
Pasteur pipette
FisherBrand
13-678-20A
Tips are broken off and firepolished and used for titration of enzymatically treated tissues to release single DSM cells from pieces
HEPES
Sigma-Aldrich
H3375
pH Buffer
Thermo Scientific Precision shaking water bath (model 2870)
Thermo Scientific
Discontinued
Water bath for temperature control of enzymatic digestion employed as an alternative to tissue chamber-circulating bath setup
Vinyl tubing
ColePalmer
06405-3
Multiple uses including for connecting tissue bath to circulating water bath
Water circulator bath, Haake D1 L
Haake
Discontinued
Connected to tissue bath
ZeissAxiovert 40C inverted microscope with 10x and 40x objectives