18.11:

The Synapse

JoVE Core
Biology
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JoVE Core Biology
The Synapse

107,807 Views

02:47 min

August 01, 2019

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Naptic CellInitiating A Response In The Receiving Neuron. The Binding Of Neurotransmitters To Receptors Can Either Excite Or Inhibit The Postsynaptic NeuronDepending On The Specific Neurotransmitter And Receptor Involved.Once The Neurotransmitters Have Fulfilled Their Role In Transmitting The SignalThey Are Either Taken Back Up Into The Presynaptic Cell Through A Process Called ReuptakeOr They Are Broken Down By Enzymes In The Synaptic Cleft. This Ensures That The Signal Is Terminated And Allows For Precise Control Of Neuronal Communication.The Synapse Is A Crucial Component Of Neural CommunicationAllowing For The Transmission Of Information Between Neurons. It Plays A Vital Role In Processes Such As LearningMemoryAnd Coordination Of Bodily Functions. Understanding The Functioning Of Synapses Is Essential In Unraveling The Complexities Of The Nervous System And Developing Treatments For Neurological Disorders