Maggioli, M. F., Palmer, M. V., Vordermeier, H. M., Whelan, A. O., Fosse, J. M., Nonnecke, B. J., Waters, W. R. Application of Long-term cultured Interferon-γ Enzyme-linked Immunospot Assay for Assessing Effector and Memory T Cell Responses in Cattle. J. Vis. Exp. (101), e52833, doi:10.3791/52833 (2015).