Screening for Genomic Modifications: A Method to Identify CRISPR-Generated Mutants in Drosophila

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Du, L., et al. An Efficient Strategy for Generating Tissue-specific Binary Transcription Systems in Drosophila by Genome Editing. J. Vis. Exp. (2018).

This video describes a screening method to identify transgenic Drosophila flies, whose genome was modified using CRISPR-Cas9. CRISPR-Cas9 is a powerful genome-editing tool that revolutionized the way scientists can manipulate an organism's genome. In the example protocol, we will see how to identify CRISPR-generated mutants, in which an insertion of a transactivation sequence replaces the first exon of the branchless (bnl) gene, thus creating a bnl gene-specific driver line, bnl-LexA.

Protocol

This protocol is an excerpt from Du et al., An Efficient Strategy for Generating Tissue-specific Binary Transcription Systems in Drosophila by Genome Editing, J. Vis. Exp. (2018). 1. Fly genetics and screening (Figure 1 and Figure 2) When the injected embryos develop into adults, cross each single G0 flies to balancer flies. Select suitable balancer for the chromosome containing the targeted allele. Anesthetize the F1 offspr…

Representative Results

Figure 1: An overview of workflow for CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing to generate a binary transcription system. The approximate time duration required for each step is indicated. Please click here to view a larger version of this figure. <img alt="Figure 2" class="xfigimg" src="/files/ftp_uplo…

Materials

Tris-HCl Sigma Aldrich T3253 Biologia Molecular
EDTA Sigma Aldrich E1161 Biologia Molecular
NaCl Sigma Aldrich S7653 Biologia Molecular
UltraPure DNase/RNase-Free Water ThermoFisher Scientific 10977-023 Biologia Molecular
Primers IDT-DNA PCR
Proteinase K ThermoFisher Scientific 25530049 Biologia Molecular
2x PCR PreMix, with dye (red) Sydlab MB067-EQ2R Biologia Molecular
MKRS/TB6B Kornberg lab Fly line
CO2 station Genesee Scientific 59-122WCU fly pushing
Stereo microscope Olympus SZ-61 fly pushing
Microtube homogenizing pestles Fisher-Scientific 03-421-217 genomic DNA isolation

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Screening for Genomic Modifications: A Method to Identify CRISPR-Generated Mutants in Drosophila. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20110, doi: (2023).

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