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Chapter 9

Chapter 9

Admixtures

An admixture is an additional substance added to the concrete during mixing to include a unique feature. Admixtures used to accelerate the hardening of …
In hot weather concreting, when the normal setting time is shortened by the higher temperature, it can lead to the formation of cold joints between …
Consider concreting in locations that are difficult to access in a mold. Plasticizers help concrete compact on its own, enhancing workability with less …
Superplasticizers are used to prepare fluid concrete that can be easily placed in dense reinforcement arrangements within a mold or for quick placement in …
Fillers and additives are fine-grained materials with a fineness similar to Portland cement. Pozzolans and blast-furnace slag, used as cementitious …
Concrete takes in water due to the surface tension in the capillary pores of the cement paste, which draws in water through capillary action. …
Tetraiodine nonoxide (I4O9) has been synthesized using a dry approach that combines elemental oxygen and iodine without the introduction of hydrated …
One of the challenges in microstructure analysis nowadays resides in the reliable and accurate characterization of ultra-fine grained (UFG) and …
An additive manufacturing technology is applied to obtain functionally graded ceramic parts. This technology, based on digital light …