Functionalized Nanoparticle Targeting of Ovarian Cancer: A Technique to Facilitate Folic Acid-conjugated Nanoparticle Contrast Agent Uptake by Ovarian Cancer Cells

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Lusk, J. F. et al. Ovarian Cancer Detection Using Photoacoustic Flow Cytometry. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)

In this video, we demonstrate a technique to facilitate the internalization of folic acid-capped copper sulfide nanoparticles (CuS NPs). Folic acid-functionalized CuS NPs have the ability to target folate-receptors which are overexpressed in many ovarian cancer cells.

Protocol

1. Nanoparticle Synthesis and Functionalization CAUTION: All synthesis should occur in a ventilated chemical fume hood. Prior to synthesis, filter approximately 300 mL of deionized (DI) water through a 0.2 µm sterile filter. Clean a 250 mL glass round bottom flask with a detergent solution and rinse with DI water. Add 0.0134 g of CuCl2 into 100 mL of DI water to create a 1 mM solution. Add 0.015 g of folic acid (FA) to the C…

Divulgaciones

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

0.025% Trypsin With EDTA   Corning 25-053-Cl
Amicon Ultra-15 Centrifugal Filters   Millipore UFC903024
Amicon Ultra-4 Centrifugal Filters   Millipore UFC803024
Bright-Line Hematocytometer   Hausser Scientific 1492
Copper(II) Chloride   ACROS ORGANICS 206532500
CPX Series Digital Ultrasonic Cleaning Bath   Fisherbrand Model CPX3800
Norm-Ject 10 mL Syringes HENKE SASS WOLF 4100-X00V0
FBS  Sigma-Aldrich  F2442-500ML
Folic Acid  Sigma-Aldrich  F7876-10G
PBS  Alfa Aesar  J62036
Penicillin Streptomycin GIBCO  15140-122
RPMI Midum 1640 (1x) Folic Acid Free  Gibco  27016-021
SKOV-3 Cells   ATCC HTB-77
Sodium Hydroxide Beads  BDH BDH9292-500G
Sodium Sulfide Nonahydrate   Sigma-Aldrich 431648-50G
Trypan Blue Solution 0.4%   Amresco K940-100ML
0.2 µm sterile syringe filter VWR 28145-477
Alconox Sigma-Aldrich 242985-1.8KG Detergent used for cleaning glassware.
Tween 20   Sigma-Aldrich P7949-100ML

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Functionalized Nanoparticle Targeting of Ovarian Cancer: A Technique to Facilitate Folic Acid-conjugated Nanoparticle Contrast Agent Uptake by Ovarian Cancer Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20368, doi: (2023).

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