This video describes a technique to quantitatively measure the interaction of ovarian cancer spheroids with mesothelial cells, using fluorescently labeled cells and time-lapse video microscopy. This in vitro assay models the interaction between metastasizing ovarian cancer cell spheroids and mesothelial cells lining the peritoneal cavity in vivo.
Protocol
1. Ovarian Cancer Cell Spheroid Formation RFP-expressing ovarian cancer cells are cultured in 10% Base Medium (a custom cell culture medium containing a 50:50 mixture of 199 and MCDB105, 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum, and 1% pen-strep). To express RFP in unlabeled ovarian cancer cells, transfect the cells with a plasmid containing RFP and select for cells expressing RFP. Alternatively, viral vectors can be used to express fluorescent proteins transiently, or cells can be pre-incu…
Mesothelial Clearance Assay: An In Vitro Technique to Quantify the Invasion Ability of Ovarian Cancer Spheroids into Mesothelial Cell Monolayers. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20382, doi: (2023).