This video demonstrates the reporter enzyme fluorescence (REF) imaging for in vivo detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. The infected mice are intraperitoneally injected with a substrate for REF imaging. Upon being hydrolyzed by bacterial β-lactamase enzyme, the substrate emits fluorescence, the detection of which aids evaluation of infection.
Protocol
All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Strains and culture conditions Note: M. tuberculosis strain CDC1551 is used in this study, but any M. tuberculosis strain can be used in the same manner. Grow the bacteria in M-OADC-TW (7H9 broth supplemented with 0.5% glycerol, 10% oleic acid dextrose compl…