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PolyQ Aggregation Assay to Identify Neuroprotective Effect of a Compound in Worms

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Wang, Q. et al. Caenorhabditis elegans as a Model System for Discovering Bioactive Compounds Against Polyglutamine-Mediated Neurotoxicity. J. Vis. Exp. (2021)

This video describes an in vivo method to screen the protective potential of neuroprotective test compounds in reducing polyQ aggregation in body wall muscle cells of nematodes and ameliorating aggregation-associated proteotoxicity.

Protocol

1. PolyQ aggregation assay Preparation of nematodes for the polyQ aggregation assay Transfer 300-500 synchronized L1 larvae of AM141 to each well of a 48-well plate with 500 µL of S medium containing OP50 (OD570 of 0.7-0.8) and 5 mg/mL of astragalan, typically one well per treatment for one time point. Seal the plate with parafilm and incubate at 20 °C and 120 rpm for 24, 48, 72, and 96 h. Harvest the nematodes in a sterile 1.5 mL microcentrifuge tube and…

Disclosures

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

C. elegans strain
AM141 rmIs133 [unc-54p::Q40::YFP] Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC) https://cgc.umn.edu/strain/AM141
E. coli strain
OP50 Caenorhabditis Genetics Center (CGC)  https://cgc.umn.edu/strain/OP50
Reagent
Sodium azide Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. 80115560 https://www.reagent.com.cn/goodsDetail/5e981aa807664e26af
551e96ff5f07cd
Equipment
384-well cell culture plate Nest Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 761001 https://www.cell-nest.com/page94? _l=en&product_id=85
48-well cell culture plate Nest Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 748001 https://www.cell-nest.com/page94? _l=en&product_id=85 
Fluorescence microscope Guangzhou Micro-shot Optical Technology Co., Ltd. Mshot MF31-LED https://www.mshot.com/ article/442.html
High-content imaging system Molecular Devices ImageXpress https://www.moleculardevices.com/ products/cellular-imagingsystems#High-Content-Imaging
Microcentrifuge GeneCompany GENESPEED X1 https://www.genecompany.com/ index.php/Home/Goods/ goodsdetails/gid/189.html
Parafilm M Sigma-Aldrich P7793-1EA https://www.sigmaaldrich.cn/CN/en/product/sigma/p7793?context=product
Microscope digital camera Guangzhou Micro-shot Optical Technology Co., Ltd. MS60 https://www.mshot.com/article/677.html
Software
Image acquisition and analysis software Molecular Devices MetaXpress https://www.moleculardevices.com/ products/cellular-imaging-systems/ acquisition-and-analysis-software/ metaxpress

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Cite This Article
PolyQ Aggregation Assay to Identify Neuroprotective Effect of a Compound in Worms. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e21284, doi: (2023).

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