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Carotid Artery and Jugular Vein Interposition: A Technique to Induce Venous Intimal Hyperplasia in Rabbit Model

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Nishio, H., et al. A Rabbit Venous Interposition Model Mimicking Revascularization Surgery using Vein Grafts to Assess Intimal Hyperplasia under Arterial Blood Pressure J. Vis. Exp. (2020).

This video demonstrates the interposition of the rabbit carotid artery with the jugular vein to induce venous intimal hyperplasia by subjecting the veins to arterial pressure. This model will help investigate molecular and genetic interventions to attenuate the progression of intimal hyperplasia after revascularization surgeries.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Interposing the carotid artery by the harvested jugular vein Begin with an anesthetized rabbit. Incise 50–60 mm of the cervical region with surgical scalpel longitudinally. Bluntly dissect the subcutaneous tissues and fascia. Expose a 20–30 mm segment of the ipsilateral carotid artery. Separate the artery carefully from…

Disclosures

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

10% Povidone-iodine solution Nakakita 872612 Surgical expendables
2-0 VICRYL Plus Johnson and Johnson VCP316H Surgical expendables
4-0 Silk suture Alfresa pharma GA04SB Surgical expendables
8-0 polypropylene suture Ethicon 8741H Surgical expendables
Fogarty Catheter (2Fr) Edwards Lifesciences LLC E-060-2F Surgical expendables
Heparin Nipro 873334 Anticoagulant
Intravenous catheter (20G) Terumo SR-OT2051C Surgical expendables

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Cite This Article
Carotid Artery and Jugular Vein Interposition: A Technique to Induce Venous Intimal Hyperplasia in Rabbit Model. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20918, doi: (2023).

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