Source: Nowacki, T. M., et al. Fluorescence-mediated Tomography for the Detection and Quantification of Macrophage-related Murine Intestinal Inflammation. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)
This video demonstrates a technique for assessing intestinal macrophage infiltration in a murine model of colitis using fluorescence-mediated tomography (FMT). Upon inducing colitis in a mouse via dextran sodium sulfate (DSS), the animal is injected with antibodies that recognize the F4/80 glycoprotein marker on infiltrated macrophages in the colon. The mouse is then imaged in an FMT device where the fluorescence and reflectance signals are reconstructed into a three-dimensional image to determine the spatial distribution and intensity of fluorescence.
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Reagents | |||
Alfalfa-free diet | Harlan Laboritories, Madison, USA | 2014 | |
Bepanthen eye ointment | Bayer, Leverkusen, Germany | 80469764 | |
Dextran sulphate sodium (DSS) | TdB Consulatancy, Uppsala, Sweden | DB001 | |
Eosin | Sigma – Aldrich, Deisenhofen, Germany | E 4382 | |
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) | Sigma – Aldrich, Deisenhofen, Germany | E 9884 | |
Florene 100V/V | Abbott, Wiesbaden, Germany | B506 | |
Haematoxylin | Sigma – Aldrich, Deisenhofen, Germany | HHS32-1L | |
O.C.T. Tissue Tek compound | Sakura, Zoeterwonde, Netherlands | 4583 | fixative for histological analyses |
Phosphate buffered saline, PBS | Lonza, Verviers, Belgium | 4629 | |
Sodium Chloride 0,9% | Braun, Melsungen, Germany | 5/12211095/0411 | |
Sodium bicarbonate powder | Sigma Aldrich Deisenhofen, Germany | S5761 | |
Standard diet | Altromin, Lage, Germany | 1320 | |
Tissue-Tek Cryomold | Sakura, Leiden, Netherlands | 4566 | |
Hemoccult (guaiac paper test) | Beckmann Coulter, Germany | 3060 | |
Biotin rat-anti-mouse anti-F4/80 antibody | Serotec, Oxford, UK | MCA497B | |
Biotin rat-anti-mouse anti-GR-1 | BD Pharmingen, Heidelberg Germany | 553125 | |
Streptavidin-Alexa546 | Molecular Probes, Darmstadt, Germany | S-11225 | excitation/emission maximum: 556/573nm |
Anti-CD11b rat-anti-mouse antibody TC | Calteg, Burlingame, USA | R2b06 | |
Purified anti-mouse F4/80 antibody | BioLegend, London, UK | 123102 | |
DAPI | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | D9542 | |
FITC-conjugated anti-Ly6C rat-anti-mouse antibody | BD Pharmingen, Heidelberg, Germany | 553104 | |
FACS buffer | BD Pharmingen, Heidelberg, Germany | 342003 | |
Cy7 NHS Ester | GE Healthcare Europe, Freiburg, Germany | PA17104 | |
MPO ELISA | Immundiagnostik AG, Bensheim, Germany | K 6631B | |
Cy5.5 labeled anti-mouse F4/80 antibody | BioLegend, London, UK | 123127 | ready to use labelled Antibodies (alternative) |
Anti-Mouse F4/80 Antigen PerCP-Cyanine5.5 | eBioscience, Waltham, USA | 45-4801-80 | ready to use labelled Antibodies (alternative) |
DMSO (Dimethyl sulfoxide) | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | 67-68-5 | |
Isoflurane | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | 792632 | |
Ethanol | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | 64-17-5 | |
Bovine Serum Albumins (BSA) | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | A4612 | |
Tris Buffered Saline Solution (TBS) | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | SRE0032 | |
Equipment | |||
FACS Calibur Flow Cytometry System | BD Biosciences GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany | ||
FMT 2000 In Vivo Imaging System | PerkinElmer Inc., Waltham, MA, USA | FMT2000 | |
True Quant 3.1 Imaging Analysis Software | PerkinElmer Inc., Waltham, MA, USA | included in FMT2000 | |
Leica DMLB Fluorescent Microscope | Leica, 35578 Wetzlar, Germany | DMLB | |
Bandelin Sonopuls HD 2070 | Bandelin, 12207 Berlin, Germany | HD 2070 | ultrasonic homogenizer |
Disposable scalpel No 10 | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | Z692395-10EA | |
Metzenbaum scissors 14cm | Ehrhardt Medizinprodukte GmbH, Geislingen, Germany | 22398330 | |
luer lock syringe 5ml | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | Z248010 | |
syringe needles | Sigma-Aldrich, Deisenhoffen, Germany | Z192368 | |
Falcon Tube 50ml | BD Biosciences, Erembodegem, Belgium | 352070 |