Chromogenic Polymer Hydrogel-Based Enzyme Screening Assay: A High Throughput Method to Screen the Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes Using Synthetic Substrates

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Schückel, J., et al. High-throughput Screening of Carbohydrate-degrading Enzymes Using Novel Insoluble Chromogenic Substrate Assay Kits. J. Vis. Exp. (2016).

In this video, we demonstrate a high throughput assay for carbohydrate-active enzyme screening using insoluble chromogenic polymer hydrogel substrates. The enzyme degrades these substrates into a soluble colored product that can be quantified by measuring the color intensity of the product.

Protocol

1. Activation of the assay kit plate Activate the 96-well filter (containing blue CPH-xylan) assay kit plate (List of Materials) by adding 200 µl activation solution (obtained with the kit) into each well, followed by 10 min incubation at room temperature without agitation. Apply vacuum using a vacuum manifold (with the spacer block inside and any standard, transparent 96-well plate as a collection plate) to remove the extant activation solution. It is also possible to use a ce…

Divulgations

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

assay kit plates Glycospot customized assay kit plates
activation solution Glycospot for activating CPH substrates
350 ml receiver plate spacer block for vacuum manifold Pall Corporation 5015 spacer block
96-well MultiScreen HV filter plate,  0.45 µm, clear, non-sterile Millipore MSHVN4510 assay plate
96-Well Microplates, Polypropylene Greiner Bio-One 651201 collection plate after washing the substrates
Nunc MicroWell 96-Well Microplates Thermo Scientific 269620 product plate
Diaphragm pump MZ 2 NT Vacuubrand 732000 vacuum pump used with the vacuum manifold
Infors HT Ecotron Infors HT 4950132 (Buch & Holm) horizontal shaker
SpectraMax M5 Molecular Devices 10067-750 (VWR) 96-well plate absorbance reader
Vacuum manifold Pall Corporation 5017 vacuum manifold
endo-cellulase (EGII) (Trichoderma longibrachiatum) Megazyme E-CELTR cellulase [cel]
α-amylase (Bacillus licheniformis) Megazyme E-BLAAM amylase [amy]

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Chromogenic Polymer Hydrogel-Based Enzyme Screening Assay: A High Throughput Method to Screen the Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes Using Synthetic Substrates. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e21176, doi: (2023).

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