We present a protocol utilizing two-photon excitation time-lapse microscopy to simultaneously visualize the dynamics of axon and myelin injuries in real time. This proposed protocol permits studies of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors which can influence central myelinated axon fate after injury and contribute to permanent clinical disability.
Okada, S. L. M., Stivers, N. S., Stys, P. K., Stirling, D. P. An Ex Vivo Laser-induced Spinal Cord Injury Model to Assess Mechanisms of Axonal Degeneration in Real-time. J. Vis. Exp. (93), e52173, doi:10.3791/52173 (2014).