Acinar-to-Ductal Metaplasia Induction: A Method to Study Acinar Cell to Ductal Cell Differentiation in 3D Ex Vivo Culture

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Fleming Martinez, A. K. et. al. Mimicking and Manipulating Pancreatic Acinar-to-Ductal Metaplasia in 3-dimensional Cell Culture. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).

This video describes the technique of differentiating pancreatic acinar cells to ductal cells in ex vivo 3D culture. This helps to understand the mechanisms regulating the acinar-to-ductal metaplasia (ADM), a key process in the early development of pancreatic cancer.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Preparation of Materials, Solutions, and 3-dimensional Matrix Bases Cut 500 µm and 105 µm polypropylene meshes into 76 mm by 76 mm squares. Fold each square in half twice to create a smaller folded square. Place one 500 µm and one 105 µm mesh square into an autoclavable pouch. Autoclave polypropylene mesh s…

Representative Results

Figure 1: Representative results of primary acinar cells plated within collagen after stimulation with TGF-α. Primary acinar cells from a non-transgenic mouse were infected with GFP-adenovirus, embedded in collagen I or basement membrane matrix, and stimulated with or without TGF-α (50 ng/mL). Twenty-four hours post-infection with GFP adenovirus, images were captur…

Divulgaciones

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

5% CO2, 37 °C Incubator  NUAIRE  NU-5500
50 ml tubes   Falcon 352070
Beaker, 600 mL Fisherbrand   FB-101-600
Adenovirus, Ad-GFP    Vector Biolabs 1060
Dexamethasone   Sigma  D1756 Create a 4 mg/ml solution by dissolving powder in methanol, aliquoting and storing at -20 °C
Fetal Bovine Serum   Sigma F0926-100mL
Forceps   Fine Science Tools 11002-12
Glass slide, 8-well   Lab-Tek 177402
Ice bucket, rectangular   Fisher Scientific 07-210-103
Matrigel   Corning 356234 Referred to as 'basement membrane matrix' in the manuscript.
PBS   Fisher Scientific SH30028.02
Penicillin-Streptomycin   ThermoFisher Scientific 15140122
Plate, 12-well  Corning Costar 3513
Plate, 24-well plate   Corning Costar 3524
Plate, 6-well   Falcon 353046
Polypropylene Mesh, 105 µm   Spectrum Labs 146436
Polypropylene Mesh, 500 µm   Spectrum Labs 146418
Scissors   Fine Science Tools 14568-12
Sodium Bicarbonate (Fine White Powder)   Fisher Scientific BP328-500
Sodium Hydroxide   Fisher Scientific S318-500
Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor   Gibco 17075029
Type I Rat Tail Collagen   Corning 354236
PIPETMAN Classic P10, 1-10 μl  Gilson F144802
Pipettes, 5 ml   Falcon  357543
Pipet tips, 10 µl  USA Scientific  1110-3700
Pipet tips, 1000 µl  Olympus Plastics  24-165RL
Pipet tips, 200 µl  USA Scientific  1111-1700 
Pipettes, 25 ml  Falcon  357525
Pipet-Aid  Drummond
Pipettes, 10 ml  Falcon  357551
PIPETMAN Classic P200, 20-200 μl   Gilson F123601
 PIPETMAN Classic P1000, 200-1000 μl  Gilson F123602
PIPETMAN Classic P20, 2-20 μl   Gilson F123600 
Waymouth MB 752/1 Medium (powder)  Sigma  W1625-10X1L
Weigh boat, hexagonal, medium   Fisherbrand 02-202-101

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Citar este artículo
Acinar-to-Ductal Metaplasia Induction: A Method to Study Acinar Cell to Ductal Cell Differentiation in 3D Ex Vivo Culture. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20310, doi: (2023).

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