MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are tissue specific, small, non-coding RNAs regulating gene expression, and could represent ideal candidates for early detection of lung cancer. In the featured protocol, we will isolate microRNA from patient blood samples for early lung cancer screening.
Protocol
1. Plasma Sample Collection Collect 10 mL of whole blood sample in Vacutainer tubes with spray-coated K2EDTA and store at room temperature. NOTE: To minimize the hemolysis, separate plasma within 2 h. Do not store the whole blood at low temperature (i.e., 4 °C) to avoid thermal shock and cell lysis that lead to an unspecific miRNA release. Within 1 h, separate the plasma by a first centrifugation step at 1,258 x g and 4 °C for 10 min. T…
Divulgaciones
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
1x PBS
Lonza
BE-17-516
20xTE Buffer, pH 8.0
Molecular probe
T11493
Dilute the 20X stock solution to have the final concentration of 0,1X in Nuclease-free water
Nuclease-free water
Maxwell RSC miRNA Tissue Kit
Promega
AS1460
The kit contains Homogenization Solution, DNase I, Proteinase K, Lysis Buffer and cartridges. For 1-Thioglycerol, inhalation and contact with skin and eyes should be avoided. Use it under a Fume Cabinet.
Vacutainer Safety-Lock Blood Collection Set
Becton Dickinson
367286-364815
Vortex Mixer
Velp Scientifica
F202A0173
ThermoMixer T- shaker
Euroclone
A00564
Bring the Thermo Mixer to 37 °C before starting RNA extraction