The video demonstrates a technique to generate a humanized mouse model with stem-cell-based engineered immunity against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Human fetal thymus tissue and engineered hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) are implanted into the kidney capsule of a severely immunocompromised mouse. The HSCs, which express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) against HIV, are mixed in a gelatinous protein mixture that promotes their co-localization with thymus tissue. Post-procedure, the HSCs differentiate into various human immune cells, resulting in the development of a humanized mouse model with a functional human immune system against HIV.
Protocol
All procedures involving sample collection have been performed in accordance with the institute's IRB guidelines. All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Construction of Humanized Mice Engineered with CD4 Chimeric Antigen Receptor Processing Fetal Thymus and Isolating CD34+ HSCs from Fetal Liver Thymus Process…
Offenlegungen
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
CD34 microbead kit
miltenyi
130-046-702
For sorting human CD34+ progenitor cells
Bambanker
Wako
302-14681
for freezing cells
QIAamp Viral RNA kit
Qiagen
52904
For measuring viral load in the serum
MACSQuant Flow Cytometer
Miltenyi
For flow analysis
BD LSRFortessa™
BD biosciences
For flow analysis
Hyaluronidase
Sigma
H6254-500MG
For tissue digestion
Deoxyribonuclease I
Worthington
LS002006
for tissue digestion
Collagenase
Life technology
17104-019
for tissue digestion
CFX Real time PCR detection system
Biorad
For measuring viral load and gene expression
Mice, strain NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ
The Jackson Laboratory
5557
For constructing the humanized mice
Penicillin Streptomycin (Pen Strep)
Thermo Fisher Scientific
10378016
For culturing cells
piperacillin/tazobactam
Pfizer
Zosyn
Anti-fungal
Amphotericin B (Fungizone antimycotic)
Thermo Fisher Scientific
15290-018
Anti-fungal
AUTOCLIP Wound Clips, 9 mm – 1000 units
Becton Dickinson
427631
For surgery
Sterile Poly-Reinforced Aurora Surgical Gowns, 30 per case