Chromatin Immunoprecipitation to Identify Target Protein Binding Sites on Genomic DNA
Published: June 29, 2023
Abstract
Source: Dong, X., et.al., Identifying Transcription Factor Olig2 Genomic Binding Sites in Acutely Purified PDGFRα+ Cells by Low-cell Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Analysis. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)
In this video, we demonstrate the chromatin immunoprecipitation technique to identify protein binding sites on specific regions of the genomic DNA of oligodendrocyte precursor cells via the selective immunoprecipitation of protein-bound chromatin fragments. This method helps to study the interaction of several regulatory proteins, including transcription factors involved in gene regulation.
Protocol
All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Purification of PDGFRα Positive Oligodendrocyte Lineage Cells from Mouse Brain (modified from previously described immunopanning protocols) Preparation of an immunopanning plate for PDGFRα positive cell selection and 2 plates for the depletion of endothelial cells and microglia. <strong…
Offenlegungen
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
| Reagent/ Equipment | |||
| Banderiaea simplicifolia lectin 1 | Vector Laboratories | # L-1100 | |
| Rat anti-PDGFRa antibody | BD Bioscience | # 558774 | |
| Neural tissue dissociation Kit (P) | MACS Miltenyi Biotec | # 130-092-628 | |
| Accutase | STEMCELL technologies | # 07920 | |
| TRIzol | Thermo Fisher | # 15596026 | |
| Anti-NG2 Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan Antibody | Millipore | # AB5320 | |
| Bioruptor Pico sonication device | Diagenode | # B01060001 | |
| True MicroChIP kit | Diagenode | # C01010130 | |
| Phenol:Chloroform:Isoamyl Alcohol (25:24:1, v/v) | Thermo Fisher | # 15593031 | |
| NucleoSpin Gel and PCR Clean-Up kit | MACHEREY-NAGEL | # 740609 | |
| Quant-iT PicoGreen dsDNA Assay Kit | Thermo Fisher | # P11496 | |
| DNA SMART ChIP-Seq kit | Clontech Laboratories | # 634865 | |
| Agencourt AMPure XP | Beckman Voulter | # A63880 | |
| GlycoBlue | Thermo Fisher | # AM9516 | |
| Pico-green | Thermo Fisher | # P11496 | |
| D-PBS | Thermo Fisher | # 14190-144 | |
| SYBR Green master mix | Bio-Rad Laboratories | # 1725124 | |
| DMEM/F12 | Fisher Scientific | # 11-320-033 | |
| Penicillin-Streptomycin (P/S) | Fisher Scientific | # 15140122 | |
| N-2 Supplement | Fisher Scientific | # 17502048 | |
| B-27 Supplement | Fisher Scientific | # 17504044 | |
| Insulin | Sigma | # I6634 | Prepare 0.5 mg/ml insulin solution by dissolving 5 mg insulin in 10 ml water and 50 μl of 1 N HCl. |
| Bovine Serum Albumin, suitable for cell culture (BSA) | Sigma | # A4161 | Prepare 4% BSA solution by dissolving 4 g BSA in 100 ml D-PBS and adjust the pH to 7.4 |
| Fibroblast Growth Factor basic Protein, Human recombinant (bFGF) | EMD Millipore | # GF003 | |
| HUMAN PDGF-AA | VWR | # 102061-188 | |
| Poly-D-lysine | VWR | # IC15017510 | Prepare 1 mg/ml poly-D-lysine solution by dissolving 10 mg poly-D-lysine in 10 ml water and dilute 100 times when using. |
| Falcon Disposable Petri Dishes, Sterile, Corning, 100x15mm | VWR | # 25373-100 | |
| Falcon Disposable Petri Dishes, Sterile, Corning, 150x15mm | VWR | # 25373-187 | |
| HBSS, 10X, no Calcium, no Magnesium, no Phenol Red | Fisher Scientific | # 14185-052 | |
| Trypan Blue | Stemcell Technologies | # 07050 | |
| Protease inhibitor cocktail | Sigma | # 11697498001 | |
| Primer names used for qPCR | Primer sequences used for qPCR | ||
| Mbp-F: | CTATAAATCGGCTCACAAGG | ||
| Mbp-R: | AGGCGGTTATATTAAGAAGC | ||
| Iba1-F: | ACTGCCAGCCTAAGACAACC | ||
| Iba1-R: | GCTTTTCCTCCCTGCAAATCC | ||
| Mog-F: | GGCTTCTTGGAGGAAGGGAC | ||
| Mog-R: | TGAATTGTCCTGCATAGCTGC | ||
| GAPDH-F | ATGACATCAAGAAGGTGGTG | ||
| GAPDH-R | CATACCAGGAAATGAGCTTG | ||
| Tuj1-F | TTTTCGTCTCTAGCCGCGTG | ||
| Tuj1-R | GATGACCTCCCAGAACTTGGC | ||
| PDGFRα-F | AGAGTTACACGTTTGAGCTGTC | ||
| PDGFRα-R | GTCCCTCCACGGTACTCCT |
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Diesen Artikel zitieren
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation to Identify Target Protein Binding Sites on Genomic DNA. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e21433, doi: (2023).