This video demonstrates the separation procedure of heparan sulfates isolated from mouse lung tissue using polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
Protocol
1. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of isolated and purified glycosaminoglycans Prepare solutions necessary for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) in advance (Table 1). NOTE: Select the percent acrylamide of resolving gel solution depending on the size of the glycosaminoglycans expected to be in the sample. 15% is recommended for resolving larger fragments (greater than 30 disaccharide subunits in length); 22% for…
Representative Results
Table 1: Solutions required for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of purified glycosaminoglycans. All solutions must be filtered (0.22 µm) before use. NOTE: All solutions must be filtered (0.22μm) before use. Solution Recipe Composition …
Offenlegungen
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
Ammonium persulfate (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
BP179-25
Electrophoresis grade
Barnstead GenPure Pro Water Purification System
ThermoFisher Scientific
10-451-217PKG
Any water deionizing/ purification system is an acceptable substitute
Boric acid (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
A73-500
Molecular biology grade
Bromphenol blue (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
B392-5
Criterion empty cassette for PAGE (1.0mm thick, 12+2 wells)
Bio-Rad
3459901
Any 1.0mm thick PAGE casting cassette system will suffice
Criterion PAGE Cell system (cell and power supply)
Bio-Rad
1656019
Any comparable vertical gel PAGE system will work)
EDTA disodium salt (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
02-002-786
Molecular biology grade
Glycine (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
G48-500
Electrophoresis grade
Hydrochloric acid (liquid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
A466-250
N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
BP171-25
Electrophoresis grade
Phenol red (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
P74-10
Free acid
Sucrose (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
BP220-1
Molecular biology grade
TEMED (N,N,N',N'-tetramethylenediamine)
ThermoFisher Scientific
BP150-20
Electrophoresis grade
Tris base (solid)
ThermoFisher Scientific
BP152-500
Molecular biology grade
Vacuum filter unit, single use, 0.22uM pore PES, 500mL volume
ThermoFisher Scientific
569-0020
Alternative volumes and filter materials acceptable
Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis: An Analytical Technique to Detect Heparan Sulfates of Varying Chain Lengths Isolated from Mouse Lung Tissue. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e21106, doi: (2023).