Bacterial Infection Quantitation Assay: A Method to Quantify Intraocular Bacterial Load in Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis

Published: April 30, 2023

Abstract

Source: Mursalin, M. H. et al., Intravitreal Injection and Quantitation of Infection Parameters in a Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis. J. Vis. Exp. (2021).

This video describes the technique of quantifying bacterial infection from eye homogenates obtained from a murine model of bacterial endophthalmitis caused by Bacillus cereus. This technique helps study the host immune response and its dependency on the host and ocular bacterial gene expression in murine models.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Harvesting tube preparation Place 1 mm sterile glass beads into 1.5 mL screw cap tubes. Sterilize these tubes in an autoclave on a dry setting. Let the tubes cool to room temperature before use. Add 10 mL of 1x sterile phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) to a sterile 15 mL centrifuge tube. Add 1 tablet of prote…

Representative Results

Figure 1: Harvesting mouse infected eye. Post-infection, after the desired time point, harvest infected mouse eyes using sterile tweezers. (A) PBS containing sterile glass beads. (B) Harvesting of the infected eye. (C) Harvest tube containing a mouse eye. <img alt=…

Disclosures

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

2-20 µL pipette    RANIN L0696003G NA
37oC Incubator  Fisher Scientific  11-690-625D NA
Bacto Brain Heart Infusion   BD 90003-032 NA
Cell Microinjector   MicroData Instrument, Inc. PM2000 NA
Fine tip forceps Thermo  Fisher Scientific  12-000-122 NA
Glass beads 1.0 mm   BioSpec 11079110 NA
Incubator Shaker   New Brunswick Scientific NB-I2400 NA
Microcapillary Pipets 5 Microliters   Kimble 71900-5 NA
Micro-Pipette Beveler   Sutter Instrument Co. BV-10 NA
Microscope Axiostar Plus  Zeiss NA
Microscope OPMI Lumera  Zeiss NA
Mini-Beadbeater-16  BioSpec  Model 607 NA
Needle/Pipette Puller   Kopf 730 NA
PBS    GIBCO 1897315 Molecular grade
Protease Inhibitor Cocktail   Roche 4693159001 Molecular grade
Reverse action forceps   Katena  K5-8228 NA

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Cite This Article
Bacterial Infection Quantitation Assay: A Method to Quantify Intraocular Bacterial Load in Mouse Model of Bacterial Endophthalmitis. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20817, doi: (2023).

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