In this video, we describe the surgical procedure to create a calvarial window for accessing the brain of a mouse model.
Protocol
All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board. 1. Prepare Stereotactic Units for Surgery Turn on all anesthesia machines, digital Vernier scales, and digital injectors. NOTE: All surgical tools should be adequately cleaned and sterilized prior to surgery. Utilize anesthetic machines with an induction chamber attachment in a biological …
Representative Results
Figure 1: Stereotactic and anesthesia systems. (A) Anesthesia induction chamber setup within a biological safety cabinet. (B) Stereotactic anesthetic delivery setup highlighting anesthesia tubing from the anesthetic machine to the nose cone on the stereotactic apparatus (see inset in (C)). Green arrows indicate delivered anesthetic gas tubing, and blue arrows indicate scavenged gas tubing. (…
Disclosures
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Materials
Surgical Materials
Betadine
Purdue Products
19-027132
Povidone-iodine, 7.5%
Bone Wax
Surgical Specialities
903
Sterile and malleable beeswax and isopropyl palmitate
Buponorphine SR-Lab
ZooPharm
N/A
Long acting injectable analgesic 5 mL (0.5 mg/mL) polymetric formulation
Cotton tip applicators
Puritan
25-806 10WC
Sterile long stemmed cotton tip applicators
Eye Ointment
Puralube
17033-211-38
Lubricating petrolatum and mineral oil based ophthalmic ointment
Handwarmers
Hothands
HH2
Air-activated heat packs
Ibuprofen
Up & Up
094-01-0245
100 mg per 5 mL in liquid suspension
Isoflurane
Henry Schein INC
1182097
Liquid anesthetic for use in anesthetic vaporizer
Scalpels
Integra Miltex
4-410
#10 disposable scalpel blade
Suture
Covidien
SP5686G
45 cm swedged 5-0 monofilament polypropylene suture
Stereotaxic Unit
High Speed Drill (Foredom)
Kopf
Model 1474
Max of 38,000 RPM
Mouse Gas Anesthesia Head Holder
Kopf
Model 923-B
Mouth bar with teeth hole and nosecone
Non-Rupture Ear Bars
Kopf
Model 922
Ear bars suitable for mouse applications
Stereotaxic Instrument
Kopf
Model 940
Base plate, frame and linear scale assembly with digital readout monitor
Anesthesia Machine
SomnoSuite Low-Flow Digital Vaporizer
Kent Scientific
SS-01
Digital anesthesia machine
SomnoSuite Starter Kit for mice
Kent Scientific
SOMNO-MSEKIT
Includes induction chamber, 2x anesthesia syringes, 18" tubing, plastic nosecone, 2x waste aneshesia gas canisters
Calvarial Window Generation in Mouse Model: A Surgical Procedure to Create Window in the Top Part of the Mouse Skull. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e20609, doi: (2023).